A dog in a moving car, its head and paws hang out of the window

What does the law say about dogs travelling in vehicles?

The wind in their fur, nose out and sniffing delicious smells – it’s what many people imagine will be every dog’s dream car journey, right? Unfortunately, a loose dog in your vehicle could result in a journey closer to a nightmare. 

What does the Highway Code say?

Rule 57 of the Highway Code states: When in a vehicle make sure dogs or other animals are suitably restrained so they cannot distract you while you are driving or injure you, or themselves, if you stop quickly. A seat belt harness, pet carrier, dog cage or dog guard are ways of restraining animals in cars.

My dog travels loose in the car, am I breaking the law?

Strictly speaking, no. An unrestrained dog in your vehicle does not in itself represent a criminal offence. However, in the event of an accident, it can have serious repercussions. A loose dog in a vehicle represents a massive risk – to the dog itself, to you, to those around you. But you’re not alone. It’s estimated that around 25% of UK motorists travel with their dogs loose. It’s a frighteningly high percentage.

A loose dog in a vehicle is a distraction

Even the most well-behaved dog should not be trusted to curl up on the back seat and stay still. There are so many things that might happen. The small terrier that jumps onto your lap. Or gets into the footwell so you can’t use the pedals. The Leonberger on the back seat that wants to ride up front and starts pushing between the seats. The Cockapoo that’s barking incessantly at passing traffic. And you’re trying to drive!

You could end up you veering off the road or hitting another vehicle. The outcome could be a minor incident or a major accident. And whether you’re travelling a short distance or driving for hours on motorways, the risk is the same. Somebody could be seriously injured or even killed. It happens and drivers face tough consequences.

The legal implications

If you’re spotted driving with your dog unrestrained, the police have the right to pull you over. Depending on the extent to which you’re considered to be driving carelessly, you could receive a fine of up to £5,000. A charge of driving without due care and attention also comes with 3-9 points on your licence.

And that’s not all. If you’re involved in an accident and make a claim on your car insurance – or someone else claims against you –  your cover may be voided if your dog was unrestrained.

And let’s not forget the dog

If you have an accident, your dog is likely to be terrified and quite possibly injured. Now imagine that the emergency services are involved. Imagine flashing lights, sirens, lots of people, maybe cutting equipment – the trauma may push your dog into flight mode. You may have heard the tragic story of a motorway crash that resulted in a young Labrador escaping the car, only to be found deceased some days later – it doesn’t bear thinking about.

To protect your dog and keep yourself on the right side of the law, isn’t it the responsible thing to ensure you comply with rule 57 of The Highway Code? It doesn’t necessarily mean a dog box, you might to prefer to use a harness. But please, please, please make sure it’s crash-tested and not simply a harness designed for walking.

Considering a dog box? Lintran is the obvious choice!

At Lintran we make quality dog boxes for all types of vehicles and all sizes of dogs. Check out the best ready-made box for your vehicle or get in touch to discuss a custom-made solution. In next to no time, your dog will be secure on every journey. And you can concentrate fully on the driving.

Lintran K9
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